• DAY2 Severe Risk SE US

    From Mike Powell@618:250/1 to All on Fri Mar 14 08:23:00 2025
    ACUS02 KWNS 140602
    SWODY2
    SPC AC 140600

    Day 2 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0100 AM CDT Fri Mar 14 2025

    Valid 151200Z - 161200Z

    ...THERE IS A MODERATE RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PARTS OF LOUISIANNA...MISSISSIPPI...ALABAMA AND THE FLORIDA PANHANDLE...

    ...SUMMARY...
    A tornado outbreak is possible on Saturday across the central Gulf
    Coast States and Deep South into the Tennessee Valley. Numerous
    significant tornadoes, and some long-track tornadoes are expected on
    Saturday afternoon and evening, centered on eastern Louisiana,
    Mississippi, and Alabama. Widespread damaging wind swaths and
    scattered large hail are likely.

    ...Tornado Outbreak Possible Across parts of the Southeast on
    Saturday...

    ...Gulf Coast States/Tennessee Valley/Southern
    Appalachians/Georgia...
    At mid-levels on Saturday, a strong and fast-moving jet streak will
    translate eastward across the southern U.S., as an associated trough
    moves through the Great Plains. Ahead of the system, a moist and
    unstable airmass will be in place across the lower to mid
    Mississippi Valley. Warming surface temperatures in the morning will
    contribute to the development of moderate instability across much of
    the moist airmass. As large-scale ascent increases ahead of the
    approaching jet streak, scattered thunderstorms are expected to
    initiate near the western edge of the moist airmass during the late
    morning, from eastern Louisiana into northwest Mississippi and
    western Tennessee. These storms should become severe rather quickly
    due large-scale forcing, moderate instability and strong deep-layer
    shear. Supercells with large hail, wind damage and a tornado threat
    are expected to develop and move east-northeastward during the
    afternoon across the central Gulf Coast States and Tennessee Valley.

    The exit region of the mid-level jet streak is forecast to move
    across the lower Mississippi Valley and Tennessee during the mid to
    late afternoon, which will be timed well with afternoon max heating.
    Forecast soundings at 21Z across parts of southern and central
    Mississippi have MLCAPE in the 2000 to 3500 J/kg range, with 0-6 km
    shear of 70 to 80 knots. 700-500 mb lapse rates are forecast to be
    near 8 C/km, with 0-3 km storm-relative helicity in the 400 to 500
    m2/s2 range. This will be very favorable for intense severe storms,
    with a threat for tornadoes, wind damage and large hail. Several
    tornadic supercells are expected to develop within this cluster by
    mid to late afternoon as the low-level jet intensifies. Multiple
    long-track high-end tornadoes will be possible. The greatest tornado
    threat is expected to shift into Alabama by early to mid evening,
    with a significant tornado threat also impacting parts of middle
    Tennessee. In addition, supercells are expected to grow upscale into
    a developing MCS, with potential to produce significant severe wind
    gusts above 70 knots and large hail. The severe threat is expected
    to develop eastward into parts of Georgia and the southern
    Appalachians by mid to late evening. A severe threat should continue
    into the overnight.

    ...Ohio Valley/Lower Great Lakes...
    A negatively-tilted mid-level trough will move into the western
    Great Lakes on Saturday, as the southern part of the trough moves
    into the mid to upper Mississippi Valley. Ahead of the system,
    southwest mid-level flow will be in place over most of the Great
    Lakes and Ohio Valley. At the start of the period, a corridor of
    rich low-level moisture is forecast from western Kentucky northward
    into Indiana. Surface dewpoints along this corridor will likely
    range from the mid 50s to the lower 60s F. Early in the period, a
    cluster of strong thunderstorms is forecast to move across the Ohio
    valley. Some of the storms could have severe potential. Wind damage,
    isolated large hail and a few tornadoes will be possible. In the
    wake of this activity, outflow could negatively affect the airmass
    over parts of the Ohio Valley. However, areas that are not affected
    by outflow could re-destabilize, maintaining a severe threat. As the
    exit region of a mid-level jet moves across the Ohio Valley and
    lower Great Lakes during the late afternoon, supercells will be
    possible due to the increasing large-scale ascent and strong
    deep-layer shear. Any supercell could have potential for tornadoes,
    wind damage and hail.

    ..Broyles.. 03/14/2025

    $$
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